Vank Cathedral Isfahan - Armenian Church

Vank Cathedral Isfahan – Armenian Church, with its exquisite architecture, artistic decorations, and fascinating history, has become a must-visit Isfahan attraction. Here, you can find all the things to know about Vank Cathedral, like address, photos, tourist information, nearby main attractions, and Iran tours that include this attraction.

Vank Cathedral Isfahan + address & photo

Tourist information of Vank Cathedral Isfahan

Isfahan, a city known for its rich historical and architectural heritage, is home to the magnificent Vank Cathedral, also known as Amena Pergic. This grand cathedral is situated in the Jolfa neighborhood.

The story of Vank Cathedral Isfahan begins during the Safavid period in the early 17th century. Shah Abbas I, the ruler of Iran, ordered the retreat of the Iranian army during a war with the Ottomans. As the army made its way back to Iran, they passed through Armenia, where the Armenian people faced the threat of mass slaughter.

In an act of compassion, Shah Abbas I decided to bring the Armenians to Iran and provide them with a safe haven. Thus, the settlement of Armenian immigrants in Iran began, and the Jolfa neighborhood in Isfahan became their new home.

With their newfound settlement in Jolfa, the Armenian community in Isfahan began constructing various buildings, including religious structures, to practice their faith. Over time, the neighborhood became home to an impressive collection of 24 churches, while the rest of Isfahan had only six. Unfortunately, today, only 13 of those churches remain.

Vank Cathedral, known initially as Hakob Church, was established in 1606 as a small building in the southwestern part of the present-day structure.

In 1655, during the reign of Shah Abbas II, the construction of the main building of Vank Cathedral commenced, and it took nearly ten years to complete. Over the years, the cathedral underwent expansions and additions, contributing to its grandeur and significance.

Architecture of Vank Cathedral Isfahan

Vank Cathedral encompasses an area of approximately 8700 square meters, with the actual building occupying around 4000 square meters. The exterior of the cathedral is adorned with bricks, a departure from the traditional use of stone in church architecture. Amongst the brickwork, one can marvel at the intricate tile designs depicting winged angels. The entrance street and interior area of Vank Cathedral are beautifully paved, adding to its overall grandeur.

Visitors to Vank Cathedral are greeted by a magnificent wooden door that enhances the splendor of the building. Above the entrance, a painting of the interior of the monastery, adorned with azure and gray tiles, captures the essence of this sacred space. Inscribed in Armenian, the painting reads, “Everyone’s Savior church, a place for monks.”

One cannot miss the bell tower standing proudly at the entrance of Vank Cathedral. This three-story tower houses a monumental clock weighing a staggering 300 kilograms. The clock, a gift from Mardiros Govark Hordananian, holds a special place in memory of his late brother. The tower’s marble inscription beautifully pays tribute to this heartfelt gesture.

Vank Cathedral boasts two domes, both a sight to behold. The smaller dome sits above the gathering hall, while the more enormous dome graces the altar of the church. Unlike traditional church domes, the architectural style of Vank Cathedral’s large dome draws inspiration from mosque architecture, with its circular shape and azure-colored inner shell. Eight windows encircle the dome, offering glimpses of intricate drawings and paintings.

Speaking of paintings, the azure shell of the big dome showcases breathtaking depictions of biblical stories. Scenes from the creation of Adam and Eve, Adam’s temptation, and the story of Abel and Cain adorn the dome, captivating the imagination of visitors.

Vank Cathedral Museum

Vank Cathedral is not just a place of worship; it also houses a remarkable museum that offers a glimpse into the history and culture of the Armenian community in Iran. Established in 1905, the Vank Cathedral Museum served as both a museum and a library until 1930. Today, it stands as a testament to the rich heritage of the Armenian people, showcasing a collection of artifacts and items of historical significance.

Best Time to Visit Vank Cathedral Isfahan

To make the most of your visit to Vank Cathedral, it’s essential to plan your trip accordingly. The cathedral is closed on official holidays due to mourning and Armenian events. Additionally, it is closed on the first day of Nowruz, the Persian New Year. The visiting hours are from 9:00 to 13:30 and 16:00 to 18:30, providing ample time to explore this architectural marvel.

Getting to Vank Cathedral

Depending on your location in Isfahan, there are multiple routes to reach Vank Cathedral. Direct access to Church Street, where the cathedral is located, is possible from Hakim Nizami Street. While driving in the Jolfa area may have limitations due to its old infrastructure, parking is available on the surrounding streets. If you prefer public transportation, the Si-o-Se Pol subway station is approximately two and a half kilometers away, and a pleasant 20-minute walk will lead you to the cathedral.

Nearby Attractions and Restaurants to Vank Cathedral Isfahan

Things to do near Vank Cathedral are Holy Bethlehem Church, Jolfa Square, Chehel Sotoon Palace, and Si-o-se-pol Bridge.

Jolfa Street is full of top restaurants and cafes. Some top restaurants near the Vank Cathedral are Arc A Restaurant, Simon Pavilion Restaurant, Romanos Cafe and Restaurant, Hani Restaurant, Khangostar Restaurant, Bros Cafe Restaurant, Bahar Narenj Cafe and Tachar Turkish Kebab.

Nearby Hotels to Vank Cathedral Isfahan

You can stay near Vank Cathedral at the Armenia Hotel, Jolfa Hotel, Little Maydan Traditional Boutique Hotel, Chehel Panjereh Hotel, Minas Historic Hotel, Aseman Hotel, and Parsian Kowsar Hotel.